{"id":470,"date":"2025-04-14T03:19:12","date_gmt":"2025-04-14T06:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/?page_id=470"},"modified":"2025-04-15T17:02:06","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T20:02:06","slug":"enemy-of-the-industrial-age","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/a-long-history\/enemy-of-the-industrial-age\/","title":{"rendered":"Enemy of the Industrial Era"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"fws_69f6771f3f86b\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row full-width-section\"  style=\"padding-top: 40px; padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-animation-delay=\"\" data-bg-overlay=\"true\"><div class=\"inner-wrap row-bg-layer\" ><div class=\"row-bg viewport-desktop\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row-bg-overlay row-bg-layer\" style=\"background: #149792; background: linear-gradient(to bottom,#149792 0%,#e9fce6 100%);  opacity: 0.3; \"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"  data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t<h1 style=\"font-size: 18px;color: #393a3a;line-height: 18px;text-align: left\" class=\"vc_custom_heading vc_do_custom_heading textobtn\" >Enemy of the Industrial Era<\/h1>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element  vc_custom_1744611612136\" >\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #387035;\">In the 20th century, the plant fell from grace <\/span><\/h2>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"divider-wrap\" data-alignment=\"default\"><div style=\"margin-top: 20px; width: 20%; height: 3px; margin-bottom: 20px;\" data-width=\"20%\" data-animate=\"yes\" data-animation-delay=\"200\" data-color=\"accent-color\" class=\"divider-small-border\"><\/div><\/div>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the industrial revolution, Cannabis lost ground. Its hard fiber did not lend itself to being tamed by steam-powered cotton mills. Motorized boats dispensed with ropes and sails. And then came oil \u2014 and synthetic substances replaced biomaterials and bio-remedies. To top it off, psychoactive Cannabis was banned in every country in the world, complicating and bureaucratizing the production of the plant.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"img-with-aniamtion-wrap center\" data-max-width=\"100%\" data-max-width-mobile=\"default\" data-shadow=\"none\" data-animation=\"none\" >\n      <div class=\"inner\">\n        <div class=\"hover-wrap\"> \n          <div class=\"hover-wrap-inner\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Industry_during_the_First_World_War_Q54667.jpg\" aria-label=\"Pedestalled dish from the Jomon people in Japan (10,500-300 BCE), one of the most vibrant ceramic traditions in history. The surface textures were made by wrapping Hemp ropes around the still-soft clay.\" class=\"pp center\" title=\"Worker \u201ccarding&quot; Hemp in a British factory during World War I. Carding is a mechanical process that untangles, cleans, and mixes fibers to produce a web or ribbon of fibers suitable for the next steps in the textile process.\">\n              <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-with-animation skip-lazy\" data-delay=\"0\" height=\"377\" width=\"500\" data-animation=\"none\" src=\"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Industry_during_the_First_World_War_Q54667.jpg\" alt=\"Worker \u201ccarding&quot; Hemp in a British factory during World War I. Carding is a mechanical process that untangles, cleans, and mixes fibers to produce a web or ribbon of fibers suitable for the next steps in the textile process.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Industry_during_the_First_World_War_Q54667.jpg 500w, https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Industry_during_the_First_World_War_Q54667-300x226.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>\n            <\/a>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n      <\/div><p style=\"font-size: 16px;color: #387035;line-height: 1.2;text-align: left\" class=\"vc_custom_heading vc_do_custom_heading vc_custom_1744612179616\" >Worker \u201ccarding\" Hemp in a British factory during World War I. Carding is a mechanical process that untangles, cleans, and mixes fibers to produce a web or ribbon of fibers suitable for the next steps in the textile process.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element\" >\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A series of developments affected the relationship between humans and Cannabis from the beginning of the 19th century. The invention of steam machines that automated the processing of cotton fiber and its weaving had a revolutionary effect on the world, with a huge expansion in textile production. Hemp, too hard to be processed and braided by machines, quickly lost market share. At the same time, the sudden spread of ships with steam engines had a devastating effect on the rope and sail industries.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But the industry that really profoundly changed the history of humanity and its relationship with plants was oil. Emerging in the mid-19th century, it expanded greatly in the early 20th century, when it was discovered that oil could be used to make almost everything.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first synthetic fibers, made from oil polymers, date from this time. Synthetic substances, developed in laboratories from molecules extracted from oil, also transformed the medicine industry, which until then depended almost entirely on plant extracts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Throughout the 20th century, as the industrialization of the world accelerated, humanity moved away from natural materials and active principles and radically altered its way of life. We are now feeling the effects of this immense transformation on the environment, our communities, and our bodies with climate change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 1930s, various social sectors in the United States began to organize to make Cannabis production difficult. The target was primarily the psychoactive plant, marijuana, but the restrictions extended to Hemp \u2014 there are indications that this was partly due to the influence of the American petrochemical industry, interested in expanding the market for synthetic fibers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the decades that followed, this prohibition spread throughout the world, in many countries involving a project to eradicate cannabis and imprison everyone who works with it. This is what has come to be called the \"war on drugs,\" a policy put into practice in the 1970s and that reached its peak in the 1990s, when the vast majority of Cannabis uses were forbidden worldwide.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main consequence of this policy was the explosion in the incarceration of small-scale dealers. This growth in the prison population has been feeding criminal factions born inside prisons. This not only increases crime on the streets. Criminal organizations today manage to extend their power into the state, enticing public servants in the police, parliaments, and even courts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Committed to defending policies for the resocialization of people imprisoned and released from the prison system in Brazil, the Humanitas360 Institute seeks to promote a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/humanitas360.org\/decriminalization-of-cannabis-possession-brazils-supreme-court-brings-late-and-insufficient-progress-while-congress-prepares-setback\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">frank and open discussion <\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">about drug policy in the country and its consequences, in addition to engaging in the debate regarding the medicinal and industrial uses of Cannabis.<\/span><\/p>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>\n\t\t<div id=\"fws_69f6771f402cd\"  data-column-margin=\"default\" data-midnight=\"dark\"  class=\"wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_row\"  style=\"padding-top: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; \"><div class=\"row-bg-wrap\" data-bg-animation=\"none\" data-bg-animation-delay=\"\" data-bg-overlay=\"false\"><div class=\"inner-wrap row-bg-layer\" ><div class=\"row-bg viewport-desktop\"  style=\"\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"row_col_wrap_12 col span_12 dark left\">\n\t<div  class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column column_container vc_column_container col no-extra-padding inherit_tablet inherit_phone\"  data-padding-pos=\"all\" data-has-bg-color=\"false\" data-bg-color=\"\" data-bg-opacity=\"1\" data-animation=\"\" data-delay=\"0\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"vc_column-inner\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\n<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element  vc_custom_1744610643975\" >\n\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t<h2><span style=\"color: #387035;\">Continue reading:<\/span><\/h2>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"font-size: 20px;color: #ffffff;line-height: 18px;text-align: left;font-family:neulis_medium;font-weight:400;font-style:normal\" class=\"vc_custom_heading vc_do_custom_heading titulobtn vc_custom_1744610908827\" ><a href=\"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/a-long-history\/\" title=\"A Long History\">A Long History<\/a><\/div><div style=\"font-size: 20px;color: #ffffff;line-height: 18px;text-align: left;font-family:neulis_medium;font-weight:400;font-style:normal\" class=\"vc_custom_heading vc_do_custom_heading titulobtn vc_custom_1744610898025\" ><a href=\"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/building-with-hemp\/\" title=\"A Long History\">Building with Hemp<\/a><\/div><div style=\"font-size: 20px;color: #ffffff;line-height: 18px;text-align: left;font-family:neulis_medium;font-weight:400;font-style:normal\" class=\"vc_custom_heading vc_do_custom_heading titulobtn vc_custom_1744610888308\" ><a href=\"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/a-material-for-the-climate-emergency\/\" title=\"A Long History\">A Material for the Climate Emergency<\/a><\/div><div style=\"font-size: 20px;color: #ffffff;line-height: 18px;text-align: left;font-family:neulis_medium;font-weight:400;font-style:normal\" class=\"vc_custom_heading vc_do_custom_heading titulobtn vc_custom_1744610880860\" ><a href=\"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/a-plant-with-a-thousand-and-one-uses\/\" title=\"A Long History\">A Plant with a Thousand and One Uses<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div> \n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div> \n<\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Enemy of the industrial age In the 20th century, cannabis fell into disfavor With the industrial revolution, cannabis lost ground. Its tough fiber did not lend itself to being domesticated by...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":21,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-no-footer.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-470","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/470","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=470"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/470\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":603,"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/470\/revisions\/603"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hemp.humanitas360.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=470"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}